INTERSPERSED STEEL REINFORCED CONCRETE FRAME STRUCTURE—MARINA CULTURAL CENTER

This dissertation investigates the challenge posed by modernist orthogonal space in contemporary architecture, particularly within the high-density urban context of Macao where the distribution of cultural resources is a significant issue. The primary objective is to design and propose a multi-functional building — the Marina Cultural Center — that utilizes an irregular structure to break through the limitations of traditional form and space. This approach aims to enhance architectural function, alleviate the scarcity of cultural facilities, and create a new urban landmark.

The research methodology integrates a literature review, typological case studies, and a research-by-design approach. The theoretical framework is built upon two key concepts: ""spatial flexibility"" and ""irregular and non-standard structures"". This is complemented by a typological analysis of buildings with interspersed structures and the functions of libraries and cafes to inform the design process. The study culminates in a specific architectural proposal for a site located in Zone D, a newly reclaimed area in Macao.

The final design proposes an ""Interspersed Steel Reinforced Concrete Frame Structure"". The architectural solution is characterized by three core principles: (1) an asymmetric array of structural components that allows for open and adaptable interior spaces; (2) a scattered and flexible distribution of functional programs; and (3) a permeable, panoramic glass curtain wall that integrates the building with its coastal landscape.

The project demonstrates how non-orthogonal architectural design transcends conventional spatial limitations, enhances spatial efficiency, and effectively addresses the demand for cultural resource allocation within high-density urban contexts.

本论文聚焦当代建筑领域中现代主义正交空间的挑战，以澳门高密度城市环境为研究背景，该地区文化资源分布问题尤为突出。研究核心目标是设计并提出多功能建筑——滨海文化中心，通过采用不规则结构突破传统形式与空间的局限。该方案旨在提升建筑功能、缓解文化设施匮乏问题，并打造新的城市地标。本研究采用文献综述、类型学案例分析与研究设计法相结合的研究方法。理论框架基于两大核心概念构建：“空间灵活性”与“非规则化、非标准化建筑结构”。通过分析具有穿插式结构的建筑类型学特征，结合图书馆与咖啡馆的功能特性，为设计流程提供理论支撑。最终研究成果为澳门D区（新开发区域）某地块量身定制的建筑方案。最终设计方案采用“交错式钢筋混凝土框架结构”。该建筑方案以三大核心理念为特征：(1)非对称布局的结构构件，可营造开放灵活的内部空间；(2)功能分区的分散式灵活布局；(3)通透的全景玻璃幕墙，将建筑与滨海景观完美融合。该项目展示了非正交建筑设计如何突破传统空间限制，提升空间效率，并有效满足高密度城市环境中文化资源分配的需求。