Yuan, HaojunHaojunYuanMorgan, StephenStephenMorganMorgan, Stephen2024-04-022024-04-02202120219789998159006https://dspace.usj.edu.mo/handle/123456789/5531In the light of the many kinds of journeys that have been considered pilgrimages, this book uses phenomenology as a method to examine the claim that pilgrimage is a journey to the ‘center’ during which pilgrims seek meaning s for themselves. First, by analyzing a phenomenology of Christian pilgrimage, this work attempts to identify what commonalities, as well as differences, exist between Christian pilgrimage and secular pilgrimage in terms of ‘natural attitude’. Next, by using a phenomenological method, such as transcendental reduction, the distinction between these two t ypes of pilg rimage could be clarified that the happiness sought in Christian pilg rimage is both intentionally spir itual and sustainable, while primarily intellectual or sensor y in secular pilg rimage. Lastly, this work seeks to establish whether or not ‘being at leisure’ is the primary element for pilgrims whose aim is to attain an understanding of happiness during a pilg rimage.PhenomenologyChristian pilgrims and pilgrimagesbook